Ableton Live - 7.0 User Manual

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Reference Manual
Ableton Live 7
Sampler - Operator - Analog - Tension - Electric
Session Drums - Drum Machines
Orchestral Strings - Orchestral Brass
Orchestral Percussion - Orchestral Woodwinds
Essential Instrument Collection
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1 2 3 4 5 6 ... 473 474

Summary of Contents

Page 1 - Reference Manual

Reference ManualAbleton Live 7Sampler - Operator - Analog - Tension - ElectricSession Drums - Drum MachinesOrchestral Strings - Orchestral BrassOrches

Page 2 - July, 2008

CHAPTER 2. FIRST STEPS 8Adjusting the MainWindow Split.

Page 3 - Welcome to Live

CHAPTER 8. CLIP VIEW 98The Clip View for a MIDIClip.To make best use of the screen real estate, you can show or hide the Launch, Envelopes,and Sample

Page 4 - 1.2.5 Better Tempo Control

CHAPTER 8. CLIP VIEW 998.1 The Clip BoxThe Clip Box.8.1.1 Clip Activator SwitchUsing this switch, you can deactivate a clip so that it does not play w

Page 5 - 1.2.7 Device Improvements

CHAPTER 8. CLIP VIEW 100The Clip Color chooser allows choosing a clip color.8.1.3 Clip SignatureUsing the Clip Signature elds, you can specify the ti

Page 6 - First Steps

CHAPTER 8. CLIP VIEW 101Groove can be applied to both MIDI clips and audio clips. Applying groove to audioclips does require that the Warp switch be a

Page 7 - 2.2 Setting up Preferences

CHAPTER 8. CLIP VIEW 102The Scrub Control inMIDI Map Mode.With quantization set to values less than one bar, it is easy to offset clip playback from L

Page 8 - CHAPTER 2. FIRST STEPS 6

CHAPTER 8. CLIP VIEW 103To verify this, note that a warped sample's speed follows the tempo as you change theControl Bar's Tempo control.Liv

Page 9 - 2.3 The Main Live Screen

CHAPTER 8. CLIP VIEW 104The Clip Overview.The Clip Overview provides additional zoom/scrolling functionality. It always shows thecomplete clip, from s

Page 10 - Window Split

CHAPTER 8. CLIP VIEW 105and end markers), select the start marker, hold down , and use the arrow keys.Using Clip Start and EndControls to Change ClipL

Page 11 - Unlocking Live

CHAPTER 8. CLIP VIEW 106the mouse is held down over the scrub area, a portion of the clip the size of the chosenquantization setting will be repeatedl

Page 12 - 3.2 Step 2: Unlocking Live

CHAPTER 8. CLIP VIEW 107Regardless of the position of the loop brace, clip play upon launch will begin at the positionmarked by the start marker, whic

Page 13 - 3.2.4 Unlocking Ofine

9Chapter 3Unlocking LiveLive is protected against illegal use by a copy protection scheme. This scheme has beendesigned to meet the highest security s

Page 14 - 3.3 Copy Protection FAQs

CHAPTER 8. CLIP VIEW 1088.2.3 Clip Pitch and GainThe Clip Pitch and GainControls.The Transpose control shifts the clip pitch in semitones.The Detune 

Page 15 - CHAPTER 3. UNLOCKING LIVE 13

CHAPTER 8. CLIP VIEW 1098.2.5 Saving Default Clip Settings with the SampleThe Save Default ClipButton.The Save Default Clip button saves the current c

Page 16 - Live Concepts

CHAPTER 8. CLIP VIEW 110Live 7. For this reason, we have provided a Legacy Hi-Q Mode option, which is enabled bydefault in the Options menu whenever y

Page 17 - 4.2 Arrangement and Session

CHAPTER 8. CLIP VIEW 111out. Live can handle disk overloads more gracefully than swapped-out audio arriving late:Disk overloads result in unwanted mut

Page 18 - 4.3 Tracks

CHAPTER 8. CLIP VIEW 1128.2.10 Cropping SamplesThe Sample Display's (PC) /Ctrl(Mac) context menu includes the Crop Samplecommand. This function c

Page 19 - 4.4 Audio and MIDI

CHAPTER 8. CLIP VIEW 1138.3 The Notes BoxThe Notes Box.8.3.1 Tempo ControlsThe Orig. BPM eld displays Live's interpretation of the tempo at whic

Page 20 - 4.5 Audio Clips and Samples

CHAPTER 8. CLIP VIEW 1148.3.3 MIDI Loop/RegionThese controls manage how the contents of a MIDI clip are played and shown in the MIDIEditor. They work

Page 21 - 4.6 MIDI Clips and MIDI Files

115Chapter 9Tempo Control and WarpingUnlike music stored on tape or in a traditional digital audio workstation, the music in Liveremains elastic at

Page 22 - 4.7 Devices and the Mixer

CHAPTER 9. TEMPO CONTROL AND WARPING 116point. Setting one knob to control coarse tempo in BPM and another to control ne tempoin hundredths of a BPM

Page 23 - CHAPTER 4. LIVE CONCEPTS 21

CHAPTER 9. TEMPO CONTROL AND WARPING 1179.1.3 Nudging the TempoThe Nudge Buttons.Although Live can be easily synchronized to external MIDI devices, yo

Page 24 - CHAPTER 4. LIVE CONCEPTS 22

CHAPTER 3. UNLOCKING LIVE 10Please note that products such as Operator and Sampler are sold separately from Live butare unlocked using the same proced

Page 25 - Effect in a MIDI Track

CHAPTER 9. TEMPO CONTROL AND WARPING 118When the Warp switch is off, Live plays the sample at its original, normal tempo, irre-spective of the curre

Page 26 - 4.9 Routing

CHAPTER 9. TEMPO CONTROL AND WARPING 1199.2.2 Warp MarkersThink of a sample as a rubber-band that you want to pin to a (musical time) ruler. In Live,t

Page 27 - 4.10 Recording New Clips

CHAPTER 9. TEMPO CONTROL AND WARPING 120Note that if a sample has a saved set of Warp Markers, Auto-Warp will have no effect. Whenthis is the case, yo

Page 28 - 4.11 Automation Envelopes

CHAPTER 9. TEMPO CONTROL AND WARPING 121Syncing Uncut LoopsWhen importing a loop that has not been edited into a well-cut loop, Live will play it out

Page 29 - 4.13 MIDI and Key Remote

CHAPTER 9. TEMPO CONTROL AND WARPING 122is because the loop is tied to the meter grid and therefore moves with the Warp Markers,which dene the meter

Page 30 - 4.14 Saving and Exporting

CHAPTER 9. TEMPO CONTROL AND WARPING 123Syncing Longer PiecesLive's Auto-Warp algorithm makes longer samples and entire songs readily available f

Page 31 - 4.15 The Library

CHAPTER 9. TEMPO CONTROL AND WARPING 124It might happen that Auto-Warp guesses the tempo correctly but gets the downbeat wrong.To remedy this, you can

Page 32 - Bookmark

CHAPTER 9. TEMPO CONTROL AND WARPING 125Warp From Here runs the Auto-Warp algorithm on the material to the right of theselected marker.Warp From Here

Page 33 - Managing Files and Sets

CHAPTER 9. TEMPO CONTROL AND WARPING 126Three Selected WarpMarkers.Here are the steps:1. Select the Warp Markers that you wish to copy by clicking on

Page 34

CHAPTER 9. TEMPO CONTROL AND WARPING 127the sample (the grains). The warp modes differ in the selection of grains, as well as in thedetails of overl

Page 35 - A Folder in the Browser

CHAPTER 3. UNLOCKING LIVE 11For details, please see the corresponding section.3.2.3 Unlocking OnlineIf the computer you want to unlock Live for is con

Page 36 - 5.1.3 Searching for Files

CHAPTER 9. TEMPO CONTROL AND WARPING 128The Grain Size control determines the grain size used, but unlike in Tones Mode, this is asetting that Live wi

Page 37 - The Search Field and Go

CHAPTER 9. TEMPO CONTROL AND WARPING 129Although REX les are audio les, they can quickly be transformed into playable instrumentsvia the Slice to Ne

Page 38

130Chapter 10Editing MIDI Notes and VelocitiesA MIDI clip in Live contains notes and controller data for playing a MIDI instrument. Thisinstrument can

Page 39 - 5.1.4 Previewing Files

CHAPTER 10. EDITING MIDI NOTES AND VELOCITIES 13110.2 The MIDI EditorTo bring up the MIDI Editor, double-click a MIDI clip to open the Clip View. You

Page 40 - The Preview Volume

CHAPTER 10. EDITING MIDI NOTES AND VELOCITIES 132Previewing MIDI Notes.Provided your MIDI track's device chain contains an instrument, activating

Page 41 - Create a New Track

CHAPTER 10. EDITING MIDI NOTES AND VELOCITIES 133a time ruler, which shows note position along a musical timeline. The vertical axis containsboth the

Page 42 - 5.1.7 Hot-Swap Mode

CHAPTER 10. EDITING MIDI NOTES AND VELOCITIES 134in and out, drag up and down.6. Change the length of what is shown in the Editor by dragging the left

Page 43 - 5.2 Sample Files

CHAPTER 10. EDITING MIDI NOTES AND VELOCITIES 135Enlarge the MIDI Editorby Dragging theWindow Split BetweenSession and Clip Views.10.4 Editing MIDI10.

Page 44 - 5.2.2 Analysis Files (.asd)

CHAPTER 10. EDITING MIDI NOTES AND VELOCITIES 136When editing MIDI, you might nd that you want to change which part of the clip you arelistening to,

Page 45 - 5.2.3 File Pre-Analysis

CHAPTER 10. EDITING MIDI NOTES AND VELOCITIES 137or downward to enclose the notes in the dotted line that appears.You can use the modier to click and

Page 46 - Chooser

CHAPTER 3. UNLOCKING LIVE 123.3 Copy Protection FAQs3.3.1 Can I Use Live or Other Ableton Products Without a Serial Num-ber?If you do not (yet) own Li

Page 47 - Options

CHAPTER 10. EDITING MIDI NOTES AND VELOCITIES 138The Edit menu's Select Loop command selects all notes that begin within the loop brace.The Selec

Page 48

CHAPTER 10. EDITING MIDI NOTES AND VELOCITIES 13910.4.6 Changing Note LengthClicking and dragging on a note's left or right edges changes its len

Page 49 - Progress

CHAPTER 10. EDITING MIDI NOTES AND VELOCITIES 140lines unless the grid is not shown, or theAlt(PC) / (Mac) modier is held whiledragging.If one marker

Page 50 - Video Rendering

CHAPTER 10. EDITING MIDI NOTES AND VELOCITIES 141modier is held. To draw markers individually (as you would want to with a crescendo,for instance) de

Page 51 - 5.3 MIDI Files

CHAPTER 10. EDITING MIDI NOTES AND VELOCITIES 142The Velocity EditorShowing Note-OffVelocities.Please note that note-off (or release) velocity is a

Page 52 - 5.4 Live Clips

143Chapter 11Launching ClipsThe Live Session View is set apart by the fact that it gives you, the musician, a spontaneousenvironment that encourages p

Page 53 - 5.5 Live Sets

CHAPTER 11. LAUNCHING CLIPS 144Use the Clip View BoxSelector to Bring up theLaunch Box.Note that you can edit the launch settings of more than one cli

Page 54 - 5.5.2 Merging Sets

CHAPTER 11. LAUNCHING CLIPS 14511.3 Clip-Level QuantizationThe Clip QuantizationChooser.The Clip Quantization chooser lets you adjust an onset timing

Page 55 - 5.5.4 Template Sets

CHAPTER 11. LAUNCHING CLIPS 146The Velocity Amount control allows you to adjust the effect of MIDI note velocity on theclip's volume: If set to z

Page 56 - List's Hot-Swap Button

CHAPTER 11. LAUNCHING CLIPS 147same group after the clip plays. A group is dened by clips arranged in successive slots ofthe same track. Tracks can h

Page 57 - 5.6 Live Projects

CHAPTER 3. UNLOCKING LIVE 13They can be reached by:E-mail5;Telephone: +49 (0)30 - 288 763 151 (available Monday to Friday 11 to 15hrs CET);Fax: +49 (0

Page 58

CHAPTER 11. LAUNCHING CLIPS 148in a group, this Follow Action triggers the rst clip.Play First Clip launches the rst (top) clip in a group.Play L

Page 59 - Project

CHAPTER 11. LAUNCHING CLIPS 14923Creating a Group Withthe Two Clips.3. Set up Follow Actions for the rst clip. You will want to make Follow Action Ti

Page 60 - Set Outside its Original

CHAPTER 11. LAUNCHING CLIPS 150The default setting for Follow Action is actually a 1:0 chance that Nothing happens afterthe Follow Action Time, whic

Page 61 - 5.6.2 Projects and Presets

CHAPTER 11. LAUNCHING CLIPS 15111.6.5 Mixing up Melodies and BeatsYou can let Follow Actions perform unpredictable remixes and solos for you: Use a cl

Page 62 - 5.7 The Live Library

152Chapter 12Routing and I/OIn the context of Live, routing is the setup of the tracks' signal sources and destinations(i.e., their inputs and

Page 63

CHAPTER 12. ROUTING AND I/O 153The Mixer's In/OutSection and MixerSection Selectors.For every track (except the Master), the In/Out section has t

Page 64 - Cleared from the List

CHAPTER 12. ROUTING AND I/O 154track's output, via the track's device chain. If the track's output is set to Master, you canhear the

Page 65 - 5.8 Locating Missing Samples

CHAPTER 12. ROUTING AND I/O 15512.2 Exter nal Audio In/OutAn audio interface's inputs are selected by choosing Ext. In from the Input Type choo

Page 66 - 5.8.2 Automatic Repair

CHAPTER 12. ROUTING AND I/O 156the case with audio inputs, the Input Channel chooser also has meters next to every entryto represent activity on the r

Page 67 - Manager

CHAPTER 12. ROUTING AND I/O 157the Impulse percussion sampler's sample slots. This means that you can play and recorddrum patterns right off the

Page 68 - External Samples

14Chapter 4Live ConceptsThis chapter introduces the essential concepts of Live. We advise you to read this chapterearly in your Live career, as a soli

Page 69 - Collect and Save Button

CHAPTER 12. ROUTING AND I/O 1581. MIDI Clock and Timecode signals that are used for synchronizing Live with othersequencers. Note that this set of ind

Page 70 - 5.11 Finding Unused Samples

CHAPTER 12. ROUTING AND I/O 1592. Then, start Reason and set up the Reason rack as desired.3. Select Reason from the MIDI track's Output Type c

Page 71 - 5.13 File Management FAQs

CHAPTER 12. ROUTING AND I/O 16012.5 ResamplingLive's Master output can be routed into an individual audio track and recorded, or resampled.Resamp

Page 72

CHAPTER 12. ROUTING AND I/O 161Two Ways to Route TrackA into Track B.Both approaches result in Track A's output being fed into Track B. Approach

Page 73 - Folder Structure?

CHAPTER 12. ROUTING AND I/O 162Tap Points for TrackRouting.Pre FX taps the signal that is coming directly from a track, before it has been passedon to

Page 74 - Arrangement View

CHAPTER 12. ROUTING AND I/O 163Routing Points in RacksTap Points for EveryChain in a Track.If a track has one or more Instrument or Effect Racks in it

Page 75 - 6.1 Navigation

CHAPTER 12. ROUTING AND I/O 16412.6.2 Making Use of Internal RoutingThis section presents several internal routing examples in more detail.Post-Effect

Page 76 - 6.2 Transport

CHAPTER 12. ROUTING AND I/O 165Recording MIDI as AudioWhen working with MIDI and complex software instruments, it is sometimes more usefulto record th

Page 77 - Position Fields

CHAPTER 12. ROUTING AND I/O 166Creating SubmixesSubmixing the IndividualDrums of a Drum Kit.Suppose we have the individual drums of a drum kit coming

Page 78 - The Locator Controls

CHAPTER 12. ROUTING AND I/O 167Feeding an AdditionalMIDI Track Into anExisting MIDI Track toReuse its Instrument.This is accomplished by setting the n

Page 79 - 6.4 Time Signature Changes

CHAPTER 4. LIVE CONCEPTS 15Selecting the Library bookmark in Live's File Browser will take you to the Live Library ofcreative tools. There are a

Page 80

CHAPTER 12. ROUTING AND I/O 168switch) also mutes the other MIDI track. To be precise, the other track keeps playing, but itsMIDI is played by an inst

Page 81 - 6.5 The Arrangement Loop

CHAPTER 12. ROUTING AND I/O 169Notice that routing an individual output from Impulse into another track automatically takesthis signal out of Impulse&

Page 82 - 6.6 Moving and Resizing Clips

CHAPTER 12. ROUTING AND I/O 170an additional audio track for each tapped output:1. Insert the multi-timbral instrument on a MIDI track.2. Insert an Ex

Page 83 - 6.7 Selecting Clips and Time

CHAPTER 12. ROUTING AND I/O 171Routing a Speech SignalInto a Vocoder'sSidechain Input.Some vocoder plug-ins include a built-in synthesizer to gen

Page 84 - 6.8 Using the Editing Grid

CHAPTER 12. ROUTING AND I/O 172Using an Auxiliary MIDITrack to LayerInstruments.Perhaps you wonder why this works, given that the string track's

Page 85 - Time Command

173Chapter 13Mixing13.1 The Live MixerLive includes a mixer section that is accessible from two views:The Arrangement ViewMixer.In the Arrangement Vie

Page 86 - 6.11 Consolidating Clips

CHAPTER 13. MIXING 174its name, and adjust its height accordingly.The Session View Mixer.The Session View is a standard vertical mixer layout. You&apo

Page 87 - Clips Into a New Clip

CHAPTER 13. MIXING 175The Mixer SectionSelectors.Let's look at the mixer controls:121365445 632The Mixer Controls.1. The Meter shows the track&ap

Page 88 - Session View

CHAPTER 13. MIXING 176option enabled, inserting an instrument into a new or empty MIDI track willautomatically arm the track.13.1.1 Session Mixer Feat

Page 89 - 7.1 Session View Clips

CHAPTER 13. MIXING 177Nevertheless, Live provides this optional visual feedback for signals that travel beyond 0 dBin any track.13.2 Audio and MIDI Tr

Page 90 - 7.2 Tracks and Scenes

CHAPTER 4. LIVE CONCEPTS 16The Arrangement View and the Session View interact in useful (though potentially confusing)ways. One can, for instance, imp

Page 91 - Time Signature

CHAPTER 13. MIXING 17813.3 Retur n Tracks and the Master TrackIn addition to tracks that play clips, a Live Set has a Master track and up to twelve re

Page 92 - 7.3 The Track Status Fields

CHAPTER 13. MIXING 179can be used to set up a separate monitor mix for an individual musician in a band.The Master track is the default destination fo

Page 93 - 7.4.1 Select on Launch

CHAPTER 13. MIXING 180Choose from SevenCrossfader Curves.The chart below details the power level and response of each crossfader curve.TransitionDippe

Page 94 - 7.4.3 Editing Scenes

CHAPTER 13. MIXING 181right) will toggle the crossfader's absolute left and right positions.Mapping to two of the three elds allows for a snapp

Page 95 - Arrangement Button

CHAPTER 13. MIXING 18213.5 Soloing and CueingBy default, soloing a track simply mutes all other tracks (except in some cases where tracksare feeding o

Page 96 - The Stop All Clips

CHAPTER 13. MIXING 1832. The Cue Out chooser selects the output on your hardware interface to be usedfor cueing. This has to be set to an output other

Page 97 - Clip View

CHAPTER 13. MIXING 184Note that delay compensation for plug-ins and Live devices is a separate feature, and isautomatic by default. Unusually high Tra

Page 98 - CHAPTER 8. CLIP VIEW 96

185Chapter 14Recording New ClipsThis chapter is about recording new clips from audio and MIDI input signals. Note that thisis a different kind of reco

Page 99 - Audio Clip

CHAPTER 14. RECORDING NEW CLIPS 186The Track In/Out Sectionin the Arrangement(Left) and Session View(Right).Audio tracks default to recording a stereo

Page 100 - CHAPTER 8. CLIP VIEW 98

CHAPTER 14. RECORDING NEW CLIPS 187behavior is called auto-monitoring and you can change it to t your needs.Clicking one track's Arm button un

Page 101 - 8.1 The Clip Box

CHAPTER 4. LIVE CONCEPTS 17The exclusivity of clips in a track also implies that, at any on time, a track will either play aSession clip or an Arrange

Page 102 - 8.1.4 Groove

CHAPTER 14. RECORDING NEW CLIPS 1881. Recording commences when the Control Bar's Record button is activated andthe Play button is pressed.2. Reco

Page 103 - 8.1.5 Clip Offset and Nudging

CHAPTER 14. RECORDING NEW CLIPS 18934 12Recording a New ClipInto the Session View.1. Set the Global Quantization chooser to any value other than None

Page 104 - 8.2 The Sample Box

CHAPTER 14. RECORDING NEW CLIPS 19014.3.3 Overdub Recording MIDI PatternsLive makes pattern-oriented recording of drums and the like quite easy. Using

Page 105 - The Clip Zoom/Scroll

CHAPTER 14. RECORDING NEW CLIPS 19114.4 Recording in SyncLive keeps the audio and MIDI you have recorded in sync, even when you later decide on adiffe

Page 106 - Markers

CHAPTER 14. RECORDING NEW CLIPS 19214.5 Recording Quantized MIDI NotesIf you will be recording MIDI, you have the option of automatically quantizing M

Page 107 - The Clip Scrub Area

CHAPTER 14. RECORDING NEW CLIPS 19314.7 Setting up File TypesThe following Preferences from the Record/Warp/Launch tab are relevant to the sample les

Page 108 - The Clip Loop Controls

CHAPTER 14. RECORDING NEW CLIPS 194The Scene Up/DownButtons.One key is used to jump to the next scene...A Track Launch Button... and another key to s

Page 109 - Into a Loop

195Chapter 15Working with Instruments andEffectsEvery track in Live can host a number of devices. These devices can be of three differentsorts:MIDI ef

Page 110 - 8.2.3 Clip Pitch and Gain

CHAPTER 15. WORKING WITH INSTRUMENTS AND EFFECTS 196Devices in the TrackView.To save space in the Track View, a device can be collapsed by double-clic

Page 111 - The High Quality Switch

CHAPTER 15. WORKING WITH INSTRUMENTS AND EFFECTS 19715.1 Using the Live DevicesThe Live Device Browser.Click on the Device Browser selector to access

Page 112 - 8.2.8 Clip RAM Mode

Live Version 7.0.9 for Windows and Mac OSJuly, 2008Created by Bernd Roggendorf, Gerhard Behles, Robert Henke, Awi, Reiner Rudolph, Stefan Haller, Stef

Page 113 - 8.2.9 Reversing Samples

CHAPTER 4. LIVE CONCEPTS 18Audio signals are recorded and played back using audio tracks, and MIDI signals arerecorded and played back using MIDI trac

Page 114 - 8.2.10 Cropping Samples

CHAPTER 15. WORKING WITH INSTRUMENTS AND EFFECTS 198MIDI and Audio TrackArm ButtonsThis is how you would play live instruments through effects on a tr

Page 115 - 8.3 The Notes Box

CHAPTER 15. WORKING WITH INSTRUMENTS AND EFFECTS 199A MIDI Track's DeviceChain Can Contain AllThree Device Types.To remove a device from the chai

Page 116 - 8.3.3 MIDI Loop/Region

CHAPTER 15. WORKING WITH INSTRUMENTS AND EFFECTS 200The Level MetersBetween Devices in aChain.Note that no clipping can occur between devices because

Page 117 - Tempo Control and Warping

CHAPTER 15. WORKING WITH INSTRUMENTS AND EFFECTS 201Presets in the DeviceBrowser.You can browse and load presets quickly with the computer keyboard:Sc

Page 118 - 9.1.2 Tapping the Tempo

CHAPTER 15. WORKING WITH INSTRUMENTS AND EFFECTS 202Saving PresetsYou can create and save any number of your own presets in the Device Browser.The Sav

Page 119 - 9.2 Time-Warping Samples

CHAPTER 15. WORKING WITH INSTRUMENTS AND EFFECTS 203(Mac) context menu on the device's header and select Save as Default Preset. This worksfor

Page 120 - 9.2.1 Tempo Master/Slave

CHAPTER 15. WORKING WITH INSTRUMENTS AND EFFECTS 204will receive MIDI and output audio signals. Plug-in audio effects can only be placed in audiotrack

Page 121 - 9.2.2 Warp Markers

CHAPTER 15. WORKING WITH INSTRUMENTS AND EFFECTS 205program. Use the Rescan button in the File/Folder Preferences to rescan your plug-ins whileLive is

Page 122 - 9.2.3 Using Warp Markers

CHAPTER 15. WORKING WITH INSTRUMENTS AND EFFECTS 206The X-Y control eld can be used to control two plug-in parameters at once and is thereforeespecia

Page 123 - Markers for a Poorly Cut

CHAPTER 15. WORKING WITH INSTRUMENTS AND EFFECTS 207Using the Auto-Hide Plug-In Windows preference, you can choose to have Live displayonly those plug

Page 124 - Manipulate the Groove

CHAPTER 4. LIVE CONCEPTS 19An Audio Clip'sProperties as Displayedin the Clip View.Many powerful manipulations arise from Live'swarping capab

Page 125 - The Metronome Switch

CHAPTER 15. WORKING WITH INSTRUMENTS AND EFFECTS 20815.3 VST Plug-Ins15.3.1 The VST Plug-In FolderWhen you start Live for the rst time, you will need

Page 126 - Using the Context Menu

CHAPTER 15. WORKING WITH INSTRUMENTS AND EFFECTS 209Setting up VST Plug-InSources for Mac OS X.Set up your VST Plug-ins under Mac OS X by doing the fo

Page 127

CHAPTER 15. WORKING WITH INSTRUMENTS AND EFFECTS 210making the problematic plug-in unavailable. If you choose to rescan and they crash theprogram a se

Page 128 - Three Selected Warp

CHAPTER 15. WORKING WITH INSTRUMENTS AND EFFECTS 211Windows only: Please select from the File Type menu whether you want to locate VSTDevice Program 

Page 129 - 9.3.3 Texture Mode

CHAPTER 15. WORKING WITH INSTRUMENTS AND EFFECTS 212Activating Audio UnitsPlug-Ins.Audio Units Plug-ins sometimes have a feature that allows choosing

Page 130 - 9.3.6 REX Mode

CHAPTER 15. WORKING WITH INSTRUMENTS AND EFFECTS 213device delay compensation. To manually turn latency compensation on (or off), use theDelay Compens

Page 131

214Chapter 16Instrument, Drum and Effect RacksAn Audio Effect Rack.A Rack is a exible tool for working with effects, plug-ins and instruments in a tr

Page 132 - Chapter 10

CHAPTER 16. INSTRUMENT, DRUM AND EFFECT RACKS 21516.1 An Overview of Racks16.1.1 Signal Flow and Parallel Device ChainsIn any of Live's tracks, d

Page 133 - 10.2 The MIDI Editor

CHAPTER 16. INSTRUMENT, DRUM AND EFFECT RACKS 216One unique property of Racks are their Macro Controls.The Macro Controls are a bank of eight knobs, e

Page 134 - Beat-Time Horizontally

CHAPTER 16. INSTRUMENT, DRUM AND EFFECT RACKS 217If a track already has one or more devices that you would like to group into a Rack, thensimply selec

Page 135 - MIDI Editor Navigation

CHAPTER 4. LIVE CONCEPTS 20MIDI Files Are Draggedin from Live's FileBrowsers.As you'd expect, a MIDI clip's contents can be accessed an

Page 136 - The MIDI Clip Scrub

CHAPTER 16. INSTRUMENT, DRUM AND EFFECT RACKS 218every Rack has a view column on its far left side that holds the correspondingview selectors. The act

Page 137 - 10.4 Editing MIDI

CHAPTER 16. INSTRUMENT, DRUM AND EFFECT RACKS 219Navigate Racks QuicklyVia a Context Menu.16.4 Chain ListThe Chain List in anAudio Effect Rack.As sign

Page 138 - 10.4.3 Grid Snapping

CHAPTER 16. INSTRUMENT, DRUM AND EFFECT RACKS 220or Arrangement View track will give that track focus; its Track View will open, allowing youto drop y

Page 139 - Quantizing MIDI Notes

CHAPTER 16. INSTRUMENT, DRUM AND EFFECT RACKS 221Auto Select in a DrumRack.When the Auto Select switch is activated, every chain that is currently pro

Page 140 - Pasting (Right) a Loop

CHAPTER 16. INSTRUMENT, DRUM AND EFFECT RACKS 22216.5.1 Signal Flow through ZonesTo understand how zones work, let's examine the signal ow in a

Page 141 - 10.4.6 Changing Note Length

CHAPTER 16. INSTRUMENT, DRUM AND EFFECT RACKS 22316.5.2 Key ZonesThe Key Zone Editor.When the Key button is selected, the Key Zone Editor appears to t

Page 142 - 10.4.7 Editing Velocities

CHAPTER 16. INSTRUMENT, DRUM AND EFFECT RACKS 224spans the top of the editor. Otherwise, the functionality here is identical to that of the KeyZone Ed

Page 143 - Crescendo (Right)

CHAPTER 16. INSTRUMENT, DRUM AND EFFECT RACKS 225is not attenuated, allowing the chain's effects (like long reverb tails or delays) to fade outac

Page 144 - 10.4.8 Deactivating Notes

CHAPTER 16. INSTRUMENT, DRUM AND EFFECT RACKS 226Crossfading Preset Banks Using Fade RangesCrossfading BetweenEffects Presets UsingChain Select Zones.

Page 145 - Launching Clips

CHAPTER 16. INSTRUMENT, DRUM AND EFFECT RACKS 2272 314The Chain List in a DrumRack.1. In addition to the standard selectors found on all Racks, Drum R

Page 146 - 11.2 Launch Modes

CHAPTER 4. LIVE CONCEPTS 21The Track ViewDisplaying a MIDI Track'sDevice Chain.Live's built-in audio effects, MIDI effects and instruments a

Page 147 - 11.4 Velocity

CHAPTER 16. INSTRUMENT, DRUM AND EFFECT RACKS 228Drum Racks that are nested within other Drum Racks, both drum chains and return chainscan route upwa

Page 148 - 11.6 Follow Actions

CHAPTER 16. INSTRUMENT, DRUM AND EFFECT RACKS 229alone).Alt(PC) /Alt(Mac)-dragging a multi-selection layers all of the samples toa single pad, by crea

Page 149 - Controls

CHAPTER 16. INSTRUMENT, DRUM AND EFFECT RACKS 230pads that are visible on your screen. If you scroll the pad overview to show a different set ofpads,

Page 150

CHAPTER 16. INSTRUMENT, DRUM AND EFFECT RACKS 2311. A new MIDI track will be created, containing a MIDI clip. The clip will containone note for each s

Page 151 - 11.6.2 Creating Cycles

CHAPTER 16. INSTRUMENT, DRUM AND EFFECT RACKS 232By default, your sliced MIDI data will form a chromatically-ascending staircase pattern inorder to

Page 152

CHAPTER 16. INSTRUMENT, DRUM AND EFFECT RACKS 233With the potential for developing complex device chains, Macro Controls keep things man-ageable by ta

Page 153

CHAPTER 16. INSTRUMENT, DRUM AND EFFECT RACKS 23416.8 Mixing With RacksAny Instrument or Drum Rack that contains more than one chain can be viewed and

Page 154 - Routing and I/O

CHAPTER 16. INSTRUMENT, DRUM AND EFFECT RACKS 23516.8.1 Extracting ChainsAll chains can be dragged from their parent Racks and placed into other track

Page 155 - 12.1 Monitoring

236Chapter 17Automation and Editing EnvelopesOften, when working with Live's mixer and devices, you will want the controls' movementsto beco

Page 156 - Arm Buttons

CHAPTER 17. AUTOMATION AND EDITING ENVELOPES 237Volume, Pan and theTrack Activator SwitchHave Been Automated.17.2 Deleting AutomationTo delete automat

Page 157 - 12.3 Exter nal MIDI In/Out

CHAPTER 4. LIVE CONCEPTS 22Plug-In Devices AreAvailable from thePlug-In Device Browser.Consider an audio clip playing in an audio track. The audio sig

Page 158 - MIDI Keyboard

CHAPTER 17. AUTOMATION AND EDITING ENVELOPES 2382. You can click on it to reactivate all automation and thereby return to the automa-tion state as it

Page 159 - 12.3.4 MIDI In/Out Indicators

CHAPTER 17. AUTOMATION AND EDITING ENVELOPES 239which devices actually have automation by showing an LED next to their labels.You can make things clea

Page 160 - 12.4 ReWire Slave Routing

CHAPTER 17. AUTOMATION AND EDITING ENVELOPES 240Drawing an Envelope.Drawing creates steps as wide as the visible grid, which you can modify using a nu

Page 161

CHAPTER 17. AUTOMATION AND EDITING ENVELOPES 241the modier while dragging, which will eliminate breakpoints as you wipe overthem. Holding down theCtr

Page 162 - 12.6 Inter nal Routings

CHAPTER 17. AUTOMATION AND EDITING ENVELOPES 24217.4.4 Edit Menu CommandsWhen working with automation data, the Edit menu commands behave differently

Page 163 - A into Track B

243Chapter 18Clip EnvelopesEvery clip in Live can have its own clip envelopes. The aspects of a clip that are inuenced byclip envelopes change depend

Page 164 - Routing

CHAPTER 18. CLIP ENVELOPES 24418.1 The Clip Envelope EditorUse the Clip View BoxSelector to Bring up theEnvelopes Box.To work with clip envelopes, bri

Page 165 - Chain in a Track

CHAPTER 18. CLIP ENVELOPES 245The bottom menu, the Control chooser, selects among the controls of the item chosen inthe top menu. In both choosers, pa

Page 166 - Post-Effects Recording

CHAPTER 18. CLIP ENVELOPES 246clips, you can create an abundance of interesting variations from the same clip in real time anything from subtle corre

Page 167 - Audio Tracks

CHAPTER 18. CLIP ENVELOPES 247The TranspositionEnvelope with Steps(Top) and Ramps(Bottom).Note that the warp settings determine how accurately Live&ap

Page 168 - Drums of a Drum Kit

CHAPTER 4. LIVE CONCEPTS 23each track makes to the input of any return tracks. Return tracks only host effects, and notclips. Via their sends, all tra

Page 169

CHAPTER 18. CLIP ENVELOPES 24818.2.3 Muting or Attenuating Notes in a SampleClick on the Volume quick-chooser to access an audio clip's volume en

Page 170 - Sample Slots

CHAPTER 18. CLIP ENVELOPES 249than centimeters: A vertical grid line is worth a sixteenth note of offset and the modulationcan reach from plus eight s

Page 171 - Instrument

CHAPTER 18. CLIP ENVELOPES 25018.3 Mixer and Device Clip EnvelopesClip envelopes can be used to modulate mixer and device controls. Since mixer anddev

Page 172

CHAPTER 18. CLIP ENVELOPES 251percentage: The clip envelope cannot open the send further than the Send knob, but it canreduce the actual send value to

Page 173 - Sidechain Input

CHAPTER 18. CLIP ENVELOPES 252while recording new clips: Names of controllers that already have clip envelopes appearwith an adjacent LED in the Contr

Page 174 - Instruments

CHAPTER 18. CLIP ENVELOPES 2531342Using a Clip Envelope toCreate a Fade-Out OverSeveral Repetitions of aLoop.1. Choose the Clip Volume envelope, and u

Page 175 - Chapter 13

CHAPTER 18. CLIP ENVELOPES 25418.5.2 Creating Long Loops from Short LoopsLet us take this a step further. For a different part of your set, you would

Page 176 - The Session View Mixer

CHAPTER 18. CLIP ENVELOPES 25518.5.3 Imposing Rhythm Patterns onto SamplesSo far, we have been talking about imposing long envelopes onto small loops.

Page 177 - The Mixer Controls

256Chapter 19Working with VideoLive's exible architecture makes it the perfect choice for scoring to video. You can trimvideo clips to select pa

Page 178 - 13.1.1 Session Mixer Features

CHAPTER 19. WORKING WITH VIDEO 25719.2 The Appearance of Video in Live19.2.1 Video Clips in the Arrangement ViewA video clip in the Arrangement View l

Page 179 - 13.2 Audio and MIDI Tracks

CHAPTER 4. LIVE CONCEPTS 24The Mixer for a MIDITrack without anInstrument.4.8 Presets and RacksEvery Live device can store and retrieve particular set

Page 180 - Pre/Post Toggle

CHAPTER 19. WORKING WITH VIDEO 25819.2.2 The Video WindowThe Video Window is a separate, oating window that always remains above Live's mainwind

Page 181 - Selector

CHAPTER 19. WORKING WITH VIDEO 25919.2.3 Clip ViewSoundtrack composers will want to note the Tempo Master option in Live's Clip View. Whenscoring

Page 182 - Properties

CHAPTER 19. WORKING WITH VIDEO 26019.3 Matching Sound to VideoIn Live, it takes just a few steps to get started with video. Let's look at a commo

Page 183 - Buttons

CHAPTER 19. WORKING WITH VIDEO 26119.4 Video Trimming TricksCommonly, composers receive movie les with a few seconds of blank space before thereal

Page 184 - 13.5 Soloing and Cueing

CHAPTER 19. WORKING WITH VIDEO 262In the Arrangement View, we select all materials (Edit menu/Select All), then drag the entirecomposition a few secon

Page 185 - 13.6 Track Delays

263Chapter 20Live Audio Effect ReferenceLive comes with a selection of custom-designed, built-in audio effects. The Working withInstruments and Effec

Page 186 - CHAPTER 13. MIXING 184

CHAPTER 20. LIVE AUDIO EFFECT REFERENCE 264track either the ltered signal or an external sidechain source.There are four different lter types: lowpa

Page 187 - Recording New Clips

CHAPTER 20. LIVE AUDIO EFFECT REFERENCE 265envelope follower and is never actually heard.The Auto Filter also contains a Low Frequency Oscillator to m

Page 188

CHAPTER 20. LIVE AUDIO EFFECT REFERENCE 26620.2 Auto PanThe Auto Pan Effect.Auto Pan offers LFO-driven manipulation of amplitude and panning for creat

Page 189 - 14.3 Recording

CHAPTER 20. LIVE AUDIO EFFECT REFERENCE 26720.3 Beat RepeatThe Beat Repeat Effect.Beat Repeat allows for the creation of controlled or randomized repe

Page 190

CHAPTER 4. LIVE CONCEPTS 25Track Routing Is Set upUsing the In/Out Sectionin the Arrangement (Left)or Session View (Right).Signals from the tracks can

Page 191 - Into the Session View

CHAPTER 20. LIVE AUDIO EFFECT REFERENCE 268create sonic artifacts. The No Triplets button sets grid division as binary.Grid size can be changed random

Page 192

CHAPTER 20. LIVE AUDIO EFFECT REFERENCE 26920.4 ChorusThe Chorus Effect.The Chorus effect uses two parallel time-modulated delays to create chorus (th

Page 193 - 14.4 Recording in Sync

CHAPTER 20. LIVE AUDIO EFFECT REFERENCE 270while the Polarity switch sets (surprise!) the polarity. Polarity changes have the most effectwith high amo

Page 194 - 14.6 Recording with Count-in

CHAPTER 20. LIVE AUDIO EFFECT REFERENCE 271Ratio:The Threshold slider sets where compression begins. Signals above the threshold areattenuated by an a

Page 195 - 14.7 Setting up File Types

CHAPTER 20. LIVE AUDIO EFFECT REFERENCE 272operation after the signal falls below the threshold.A slight amount of attack time (1050 ms) allows peaks

Page 196 - A Track Launch Button

CHAPTER 20. LIVE AUDIO EFFECT REFERENCE 273model, which analyzes the output of the device and then self-adjusts its compression be-havior. Because fee

Page 197 - Working with Instruments and

CHAPTER 20. LIVE AUDIO EFFECT REFERENCE 274With Dry/Wet at 100%, the compressor is triggered entirely by the sidechain source. At0%, the sidechain is

Page 198 - Devices Can Be Folded

CHAPTER 20. LIVE AUDIO EFFECT REFERENCE 275Sidechaining in Dance MusicSidechaining/ducking is a dance music producer's secret weapon because it c

Page 199 - 15.1 Using the Live Devices

CHAPTER 20. LIVE AUDIO EFFECT REFERENCE 276Three tube models, A, B and C, provide a range of distortion characteristics known fromreal amplier tubes.

Page 200 - MIDI and Audio Track

CHAPTER 20. LIVE AUDIO EFFECT REFERENCE 27720.7 EQ EightThe EQ Eight Effect.The EQ Eight effect is an equalizer featuring up to eight parametric lter

Page 201 - Switches

CHAPTER 4. LIVE CONCEPTS 26It is also possible to record into Session View slots on the y. This technique is veryuseful for the jamming musician, as

Page 202 - 15.1.1 Live Device Presets

CHAPTER 20. LIVE AUDIO EFFECT REFERENCE 278Each lter band can be turned on or off independently. Turn off bands that are not in useto save CPU power.

Page 203 - The Hot-Swap Presets

CHAPTER 20. LIVE AUDIO EFFECT REFERENCE 279If you have ever used a good DJ mixer you will know what this is: An EQ that allows you toadjust the level

Page 204 - The Default Presets

CHAPTER 20. LIVE AUDIO EFFECT REFERENCE 28020.9 ErosionThe Erosion Effect.The Erosion effect degrades the input signal by modulating a short delay wit

Page 205 - 15.2 Using Plug-Ins

CHAPTER 20. LIVE AUDIO EFFECT REFERENCE 28120.10 Exter nal Audio EffectThe External AudioEffect.The External Audio Effect is a bit different than Live

Page 206 - The Plug-In Device

CHAPTER 20. LIVE AUDIO EFFECT REFERENCE 282latency settings in samples, which ensures that the number of samples you specify will beretained even when

Page 207 - The Plug-In Unfold

CHAPTER 20. LIVE AUDIO EFFECT REFERENCE 283delay 3 to the right channel. The Pan controls at the right can override the delay channels'outputs; o

Page 208 - The Plug-In Edit Button

CHAPTER 20. LIVE AUDIO EFFECT REFERENCE 28420.12 FlangerThe Flanger Effect.Flanger uses two parallel time-modulated delays to create anging effects.F

Page 209

CHAPTER 20. LIVE AUDIO EFFECT REFERENCE 285Adjusting the HiPass control will cut low frequencies from the delayed signal.The Dry/Wet control adjusts t

Page 210 - 15.3 VST Plug-Ins

CHAPTER 20. LIVE AUDIO EFFECT REFERENCE 286sharp clicking sounds, while long times soften the sound's attack.When the signal goes from above to b

Page 211 - Sources for Mac OS X

CHAPTER 20. LIVE AUDIO EFFECT REFERENCE 28720.14 Grain DelayThe Grain Delay Effect.The Grain Delay effect slices the input signal into tiny particles

Page 212 - 15.3.2 VST Programs and Banks

CHAPTER 4. LIVE CONCEPTS 27favor of the new control setting). The control will stop tracking its automation and restwith the new value until the Back

Page 213 - 15.4 Audio Units Plug-Ins

CHAPTER 20. LIVE AUDIO EFFECT REFERENCE 288ears and speakers if you decide to check out extreme feedback settings!You can transpose the grain pitch wi

Page 214 - Plug-In Window

CHAPTER 20. LIVE AUDIO EFFECT REFERENCE 289The Poles control creates notches in the frequency spectrum. The Feedback control canthen be used to invert

Page 215

CHAPTER 20. LIVE AUDIO EFFECT REFERENCE 29020.16 Ping Pong DelayThe Ping Pong DelayEffect.The Ping Pong Delay effect uses a single tapped delay line t

Page 216 - Chapter 16

CHAPTER 20. LIVE AUDIO EFFECT REFERENCE 291The Dry/Wet control adjusts the balance between the processed and dry signals. Set it to100 percent if usin

Page 217 - 16.1 An Overview of Racks

CHAPTER 20. LIVE AUDIO EFFECT REFERENCE 292(8 bit resolution). If set to 1, the result is pretty brutal: Each sample contains either a fullpositive or

Page 218 - 16.2 Creating Racks

CHAPTER 20. LIVE AUDIO EFFECT REFERENCE 293adjust the amount of time it takes for the resonators to be silent after getting an input signal.The longer

Page 219 - 16.3 Looking at Racks

CHAPTER 20. LIVE AUDIO EFFECT REFERENCE 29420.19.1 Input ProcessingThe input signal passes rst through high and low cut lters, whose X-Y controller

Page 220

CHAPTER 20. LIVE AUDIO EFFECT REFERENCE 295The Size parameter controls the room's volume. At one extreme, a very large size willlend a shifting

Page 221 - 16.4 Chain List

CHAPTER 20. LIVE AUDIO EFFECT REFERENCE 29620.19.5 OutputAt the reverb output, you can adjust the effect's overall Dry/Wet mix, and vary the ampl

Page 222 - 16.4.1 Auto Select

CHAPTER 20. LIVE AUDIO EFFECT REFERENCE 297Soft Sine, Medium Curve and Hard Curve modes soften signal clipping to varying degrees.Sinoid Fold mode can

Page 223 - 16.5 Zones

1Chapter 1Welcome to Live1.1 The Ableton Team Says: Thank YouLive is the result of musicians wanting a better way to create, produce and perform music

Page 224

CHAPTER 4. LIVE CONCEPTS 28control box). Your assignments take effect immediately after you leave MIDI Map Mode.Session clips can be mapped to a MIDI

Page 225 - 16.5.3 Velocity Zones

CHAPTER 20. LIVE AUDIO EFFECT REFERENCE 29820.21 Simple DelayThe Simple Delay Effect.The Simple Delay provides two independent delay lines, one for ea

Page 226 - 16.5.4 Chain Select Zones

CHAPTER 20. LIVE AUDIO EFFECT REFERENCE 29920.22 SpectrumThe Spectrum Device.Spectrum performs realtime frequency analysis of incoming audio signals.

Page 227 - Presets

CHAPTER 20. LIVE AUDIO EFFECT REFERENCE 300scaling, but switch the legending at the top of the display between Hertz and note names.Linear scaling is

Page 228 - 16.6 Drum Racks

CHAPTER 20. LIVE AUDIO EFFECT REFERENCE 301appears on both outputs. This is especially useful if you have a stereo le that containsdifferent informat

Page 229 - The Chain List in a Drum

CHAPTER 20. LIVE AUDIO EFFECT REFERENCE 302Alt(Mac) modier while dragging vertically in the X-Y display changes the frequencyband's Q (bandwidth

Page 230 - 16.6.1 Pad View

303Chapter 21Live MIDI Effect ReferenceLive comes with a selection of custom-designed, built-in MIDI effects. The Working withInstruments and Effects

Page 231

CHAPTER 21. LIVE MIDI EFFECT REFERENCE 304controlled by the device, which also provides a full complement of both classic and originalarpeggiator feat

Page 232 - 16.6.2 Slicing

CHAPTER 21. LIVE MIDI EFFECT REFERENCE 305Con & Diverge.Pinky Up and PinkyUpDown.Thumb Up andThumb UpDown.Play Order places notes in the

Page 233 - MIDI Data

CHAPTER 21. LIVE MIDI EFFECT REFERENCE 306pressed. When Hold is active and any of the original keys also remain physically held, notescan be added to

Page 234 - 16.7 Using the Macro Controls

CHAPTER 21. LIVE MIDI EFFECT REFERENCE 307The dynamics of Arpeggiator are controlled using the velocity section. With Velocity setto On and Target s

Page 235

CHAPTER 4. LIVE CONCEPTS 29Browsers, and thereby exported to disk as Live Clips.A Live Clip in the FileBrowser.Live Clips are a very powerful way of s

Page 236 - 16.8 Mixing With Racks

CHAPTER 21. LIVE MIDI EFFECT REFERENCE 308semitone shift added with the Shift 6 control.Note that no two notes of the same pitch can contribute to the

Page 237 - 16.8.1 Extracting Chains

CHAPTER 21. LIVE MIDI EFFECT REFERENCE 309On/Off Balance  This determines the velocity of the output note. It is a balance betweenthe incoming note&a

Page 238 - Chapter 17

CHAPTER 21. LIVE MIDI EFFECT REFERENCE 31021.5 RandomThe Random Effect.Random adds an element of the unknown to the otherwise commonplace pitch parame

Page 239 - 17.3 Overriding Automation

CHAPTER 21. LIVE MIDI EFFECT REFERENCE 311For example, with Chance set to 100 percent, Choices set to 12 and Scale set to 1, playingC3 once will trigg

Page 240 - Automation Envelopes

CHAPTER 21. LIVE MIDI EFFECT REFERENCE 312The Range and Lowest controls work together to dene the note range within which scalemapping will take effe

Page 241 - 17.4.1 Drawing Envelopes

CHAPTER 21. LIVE MIDI EFFECT REFERENCE 313LED below the X-Y display ash when a note is blocked by gating. In Fixed Mode, the OutHi velocity denes al

Page 242 - 17.4.2 Editing Breakpoints

314Chapter 22Live Instrument ReferenceLive comes with a selection of custom-designed, built-in instruments. The Working withInstruments and Effects

Page 243 - 17.4.3 Locking Envelopes

CHAPTER 22. LIVE INSTRUMENT REFERENCE 31522.1 AnalogAnalog is a virtual analog synthesizer, created in collaboration with Applied Acoustics Sys-tems.

Page 244 - 17.4.4 Edit Menu Commands

CHAPTER 22. LIVE INSTRUMENT REFERENCE 316LFO 2LFO 1RLRPre Filter MixLFO 1LFO 2NoiseFilter 1Amp 1Amp Env 1Filter Env 1Filter 2Amp 2Amp Env 2Filter Env

Page 245 - Clip Envelopes

CHAPTER 22. LIVE INSTRUMENT REFERENCE 31722.1.2 OscillatorsDisplay and ShellParameters for the twoOscillators.Analog's two oscillators use physic

Page 246 - 18.1 The Clip Envelope Editor

CHAPTER 4. LIVE CONCEPTS 30Choosing the LibraryBookmark.The rst time you run Live, it will automatically install its Library to your standard user fo

Page 247 - 18.2 Audio Clip Envelopes

CHAPTER 22. LIVE INSTRUMENT REFERENCE 318parameters in the display. The LFO slider sets the amount that the LFO modulates pitch.Again, this parameter

Page 248

CHAPTER 22. LIVE INSTRUMENT REFERENCE 31922.1.3 Noise GeneratorAnalog's NoiseGenerator.The Noise generator produces white noise and includes its

Page 249 - (Bottom)

CHAPTER 22. LIVE INSTRUMENT REFERENCE 32022.1.4 FiltersDisplay and ShellParameters for the twoFilters.Analog's two multi-mode lters come equippe

Page 250 - 18.2.4 Scrambling Beats

CHAPTER 22. LIVE INSTRUMENT REFERENCE 321The three Sym options apply symmetrical distortion, which means that the saturation be-havior is the same for

Page 251 - Sample Offset Envelope

CHAPTER 22. LIVE INSTRUMENT REFERENCE 32222.1.6 EnvelopesAnalog's EnvelopeParameters.In addition to the pitch envelopes in the oscillator section

Page 252

CHAPTER 22. LIVE INSTRUMENT REFERENCE 323Normally, each new note triggers its own envelope from the beginning of the attack phase.With Legato enabled,

Page 253 - 18.3.2 Modulating Pan

CHAPTER 22. LIVE INSTRUMENT REFERENCE 324Analog's two LFOs can be used as modulation sources for the oscillators, lters and ampli-ers. As with

Page 254 - Envelope

CHAPTER 22. LIVE INSTRUMENT REFERENCE 325as controls for performance parameters such as vibrato and glide.The Volume control in the shell adjusts the

Page 255 - Several Repetitions of a

CHAPTER 22. LIVE INSTRUMENT REFERENCE 326new notes that are higher than currently sustained notes will have priority, and notes will becut off startin

Page 256 - Envelope (Right) Start

CHAPTER 22. LIVE INSTRUMENT REFERENCE 327editing and performance possibilities.The full version of Drum Machines is not included with the standard ver

Page 257 - 18.5.4 Clip Envelopes as LFOs

31Chapter 5Managing Files and SetsVarious types of les are used in making music with Live, from those containing MIDI andaudio, to more program-speci

Page 258 - Working with Video

CHAPTER 22. LIVE INSTRUMENT REFERENCE 32822.3 ElectricThe Electric Instrument.Electric is a software electric piano based on the classic instruments o

Page 259 - QuickTime Marker

CHAPTER 22. LIVE INSTRUMENT REFERENCE 329releasing the key applies a damper to the fork, which mutes it more quickly.The Electric interface is divided

Page 260 - 19.2.2 The Video Window

CHAPTER 22. LIVE INSTRUMENT REFERENCE 330higher harmonics. The amplitude of the tine is adjusted with the Level knob. This level canbe further modulat

Page 261 - 19.2.3 Clip View

CHAPTER 22. LIVE INSTRUMENT REFERENCE 331The Input knob is used to adjust the amount of the fork's signal that is fed to the pickup,which in turn

Page 262 - 19.3 Matching Sound to Video

CHAPTER 22. LIVE INSTRUMENT REFERENCE 332of lower ones. The result is a more brilliant sound. Negative values simulate negativestretch tuning; upper

Page 263 - 19.4 Video Trimming Tricks

CHAPTER 22. LIVE INSTRUMENT REFERENCE 333ReWire Options Shownin the Routing Choosers.If another track in your set contains a multitimbral plug-in, you

Page 264 - Pre-Roll Restored

CHAPTER 22. LIVE INSTRUMENT REFERENCE 334working with analog devices, you may want to ne tune your latency in samples in orderto achieve the lowest

Page 265 - Live Audio Effect Reference

CHAPTER 22. LIVE INSTRUMENT REFERENCE 33522.5.1 Sample SlotsDrag and drop samples into any of Impulse's sample slots from the Browser or the Sess

Page 266

CHAPTER 22. LIVE INSTRUMENT REFERENCE 336The Stretch control has values from -100 to 100 percent. Negative values will shorten thesample, and positive

Page 267 - controls dene the

CHAPTER 22. LIVE INSTRUMENT REFERENCE 33722.5.6 Global ControlsThe parameters located to the right of the sample slots are global controls that apply

Page 268 - 20.2 Auto Pan

CHAPTER 5. MANAGING FILES AND SETS 32The File BrowserSelector Buttons.Each Browser can point to a different disk location, which Live will remember ac

Page 269 - 20.3 Beat Repeat

CHAPTER 22. LIVE INSTRUMENT REFERENCE 338The full version of Operator is not included with the standard version of Live, but is a specialfeature avail

Page 270

CHAPTER 22. LIVE INSTRUMENT REFERENCE 339Operator's GlobalDisplay.Typically, FM synthesis makes use of pure sine waves, creating more complex wav

Page 271 - 20.4 Chorus

CHAPTER 22. LIVE INSTRUMENT REFERENCE 34022.6.2 Oscillator Section and AliasingOscillator D's Displayand Shell Parameters.The oscillators can bas

Page 272 - 20.5 Compressor

CHAPTER 22. LIVE INSTRUMENT REFERENCE 341with lots of high harmonics. This also means that more complex oscillator waveforms, suchas Saw 32, tend to

Page 273

CHAPTER 22. LIVE INSTRUMENT REFERENCE 342The phase of each oscillator can be adjusted using the Phase control in its display.As explained earlier osci

Page 274

CHAPTER 22. LIVE INSTRUMENT REFERENCE 343note pitch, be xed or be set to something in between. This is dened by the Rate<Keyparameter in the LFO&

Page 275 - 20.5.1 Sidechain Parameters

CHAPTER 22. LIVE INSTRUMENT REFERENCE 344If you play a note a bit out of sync, it will repeat perfectly but stay out of sync. In SyncMode however, the

Page 276 - 20.5.2 Compression Tips

CHAPTER 22. LIVE INSTRUMENT REFERENCE 34522.6.5 Filter SectionOperator's Filter Section.As mentioned earlier, the lters are not the main focus o

Page 277 - 20.6 Dynamic Tube

CHAPTER 22. LIVE INSTRUMENT REFERENCE 346means that the envelopes will not be retriggered from voice to voice, and only pitch willchange.Global Volume

Page 278

CHAPTER 22. LIVE INSTRUMENT REFERENCE 34722.6.8 Strategies for Saving CPU PowerIf you want to save CPU power, turn off features that you do not need o

Page 279 - 20.7 EQ Eight

CHAPTER 5. MANAGING FILES AND SETS 33Library Is thisBrowser's Root.The Browser root can easily be changed: The topmost Browser item, called Pa

Page 280 - 20.8 EQ Three

CHAPTER 22. LIVE INSTRUMENT REFERENCE 348Global Shell and DisplayTime  This is a global control for all envelope rates.Tone  Operator is capable of

Page 281

CHAPTER 22. LIVE INSTRUMENT REFERENCE 349Spread  If Spread is turned up, the synthesizer uses two detuned voices per note, oneeach on the left and ri

Page 282 - 20.9 Erosion

CHAPTER 22. LIVE INSTRUMENT REFERENCE 350Filter Frequency<Velocity (Freq<Vel)  Filter frequency is modulated by note velocity ac-cording to thi

Page 283 - 20.10 Exter nal Audio Effect

CHAPTER 22. LIVE INSTRUMENT REFERENCE 351LFO Rate<Key (Rate<Key)  The LFO's frequency can be a function of note pitch. If this is setto 10

Page 284 - 20.11 Filter Delay

CHAPTER 22. LIVE INSTRUMENT REFERENCE 352Osc Frequency<Velocity (Osc<Vel)  The frequency of an oscillator can be modulated bynote velocity. Pos

Page 285

CHAPTER 22. LIVE INSTRUMENT REFERENCE 353Envelope Sustain Level (Sustain)  This is the sustain level at the end of the note decay. Theenvelope will s

Page 286 - 20.12 Flanger

CHAPTER 22. LIVE INSTRUMENT REFERENCE 35422.7 Orchestral Strings, Brass, Woodwinds and PercussionOrchestral Strings, Brass, Woodwinds and Percussion a

Page 287 - 20.13 Gate

CHAPTER 22. LIVE INSTRUMENT REFERENCE 355There are also LE Packs available for each library which contain very efcient versions of theinstruments sui

Page 288

CHAPTER 22. LIVE INSTRUMENT REFERENCE 356imported from third-party sample libraries are listed here, too, in the Imports folder.Once you have loaded a

Page 289 - 20.14 Grain Delay

CHAPTER 22. LIVE INSTRUMENT REFERENCE 357Samples/Imported). This means the new Sampler presets will work regardless of whetherthe original multisample

Page 290 - 20.15 Phaser

CHAPTER 5. MANAGING FILES AND SETS 34then select the Close All Folders option to show only top-level folders. Double-clicking aFile Browser's sel

Page 291

CHAPTER 22. LIVE INSTRUMENT REFERENCE 358Sampler's Tabs in theTitle Bar.22.8.3 The Zone TabThe Key Zone Editor.Clicking on the Zone tab toggles t

Page 292 - 20.16 Ping Pong Delay

CHAPTER 22. LIVE INSTRUMENT REFERENCE 359The rest of the view is occupied by one of three editors that correspond to the sample layers:the Key Zone Ed

Page 293 - 20.17 Redux

CHAPTER 22. LIVE INSTRUMENT REFERENCE 360By default, the key zones of newly imported samples cover the full MIDI note range. Zonescan be moved and res

Page 294 - 20.18 Resonators

CHAPTER 22. LIVE INSTRUMENT REFERENCE 361Sample Select ZonesThe Sample SelectEditor.Each sample also has a Sample Select zone, which is a data lter t

Page 295 - 20.19 Reverb

CHAPTER 22. LIVE INSTRUMENT REFERENCE 362The playback characteristics of individual samples are set within the Sample tab. Most ofthis tab is dedicate

Page 296 - 20.19.3 Global Settings

CHAPTER 22. LIVE INSTRUMENT REFERENCE 363All time-based values in this tab are displayed in either samples or hours:seconds:millise-conds, which can b

Page 297 - 20.19.4 Diffusion Network

CHAPTER 22. LIVE INSTRUMENT REFERENCE 364proceed linearly towards Sample End.Release Loop Enabled  When the volume envelope reaches its release stage

Page 298 - 20.20 Saturator

CHAPTER 22. LIVE INSTRUMENT REFERENCE 36522.8.5 The Pitch/Osc TabThe Pitch/Osc Tab.The Modulation OscillatorSampler features one dedicated modulation

Page 299

CHAPTER 22. LIVE INSTRUMENT REFERENCE 36622.8.6 The Filter/Global TabThe Filter/Global Tab.The FilterSampler features a polyphonic lter with an optio

Page 300 - 20.21 Simple Delay

CHAPTER 22. LIVE INSTRUMENT REFERENCE 367The Filter/Shaper OrderButton.The Volume EnvelopeThe volume envelope is global, and denes the articulation o

Page 301 - 20.22 Spectrum

CHAPTER 5. MANAGING FILES AND SETS 35Activating BrowserSearch Mode.After entering your search terms, begin the search by clicking the Go button or pre

Page 302 - 20.23 Utility

CHAPTER 22. LIVE INSTRUMENT REFERENCE 368LFO Retrigger (Retrig)  Enabling Retrigger for an LFO will cause it to reset to its startingpoint, or initia

Page 303 - 20.24 Vinyl Distortion

CHAPTER 22. LIVE INSTRUMENT REFERENCE 36922.9 Session DrumsSession Drums is a multisampled library of acoustic drumkits recorded by Chocolate Audio.Th

Page 304

CHAPTER 22. LIVE INSTRUMENT REFERENCE 37022.9.2 Accessing the Session Drums PresetsAfter installation, the Session Drums presets are accessed through

Page 305 - Live MIDI Effect Reference

CHAPTER 22. LIVE INSTRUMENT REFERENCE 371Velocity Sensitivity  this Macro adjusts the dynamic range of the drumkit. As you turnup this control, the k

Page 306

CHAPTER 22. LIVE INSTRUMENT REFERENCE 37222.10 SimplerThe Simpler Instrument.Simpler is an instrument that integrates the basic elements of a sampler

Page 307 - Thumb UpDown

CHAPTER 22. LIVE INSTRUMENT REFERENCE 37322.10.2 Sample ControlsSimpler plays a specic region or loop of the sample, as determined by a group of samp

Page 308

CHAPTER 22. LIVE INSTRUMENT REFERENCE 374vertically to zoom, and drag horizontally to pan different areas of the sample into view.22.10.4 EnvelopeSimp

Page 309 - 21.2 Chord

CHAPTER 22. LIVE INSTRUMENT REFERENCE 37530 Hz, or sync to divisions of the Set's tempo. LFOs are applied individually to each voice,or played no

Page 310 - 21.3 Note Length

CHAPTER 22. LIVE INSTRUMENT REFERENCE 376The Voices parameter sets the maximum number of voices that Simpler can play simultane-ously. If more voices

Page 311 - 21.4 Pitch

CHAPTER 22. LIVE INSTRUMENT REFERENCE 37722.11 TensionThe Tension Instrument.Tension is a synthesizer dedicated to the emulation of string instruments

Page 312 - 21.5 Random

CHAPTER 5. MANAGING FILES AND SETS 36The Rescan Button.Automatic rescanning for new searches can be activated and deactivated in the File/FolderPrefer

Page 313 - 21.6 Scale

CHAPTER 22. LIVE INSTRUMENT REFERENCE 378a hammer, a pick or a bow. The frequency of the oscillation is determined by the effectivelength of the strin

Page 314 - 21.7 Velocity

CHAPTER 22. LIVE INSTRUMENT REFERENCE 379The modelled string can be played using different types of excitators in order to reproducedifferent types of

Page 315

CHAPTER 22. LIVE INSTRUMENT REFERENCE 380string into motion.The Prot knob (for protrusion) adjusts how much of the plectrum's surface area is p

Page 316 - Live Instrument Reference

CHAPTER 22. LIVE INSTRUMENT REFERENCE 381The String SectionTension's String Section.The vibration of the string is the main component of a string

Page 317 - 22.1 Analog

CHAPTER 22. LIVE INSTRUMENT REFERENCE 382The Vibrato SectionTension's VibratoSection.The Vibrato section uses an LFO to modulate the string'

Page 318 - Signal Flow

CHAPTER 22. LIVE INSTRUMENT REFERENCE 383The Damper SectionTension's DamperSection.All string instruments employ some type of damping mechanism t

Page 319 - 22.1.2 Oscillators

CHAPTER 22. LIVE INSTRUMENT REFERENCE 384Velocity control has no effect.The Mass, Stiffness and Velocity parameters can be further modulated by note p

Page 320

CHAPTER 22. LIVE INSTRUMENT REFERENCE 385a physical instrument, this interaction is used to change the effective length of the string,which in turn se

Page 321 - 22.1.3 Noise Generator

CHAPTER 22. LIVE INSTRUMENT REFERENCE 386The Body SectionTension's Body Section.The role of the body or soundboard of a string instrument is to r

Page 322 - 22.1.4 Filters

CHAPTER 22. LIVE INSTRUMENT REFERENCE 38722.11.3 Filter/Global TabThe Filter/Global tab contains the lter parameters for the instrument, as well as g

Page 323 - 22.1.5 Ampliers

CHAPTER 5. MANAGING FILES AND SETS 37indicate this via a small rotating ring on the Browser button.The Rotating RingMeans That a Search isin Progress.

Page 324 - 22.1.6 Envelopes

CHAPTER 22. LIVE INSTRUMENT REFERENCE 388The time it takes for the envelope to reach the sustain level after the attack phase is set bythe Decay knob.

Page 325 - 22.1.7 LFOs

CHAPTER 22. LIVE INSTRUMENT REFERENCE 389Global and Keyboard ParametersTension's Global andKeyboard Parameters.The remaining section contain all

Page 326 - 22.1.8 Global Parameters

CHAPTER 22. LIVE INSTRUMENT REFERENCE 390The Error slider increases the amount of random tuning error applied to each note. Try veryhigh values if you

Page 327

CHAPTER 22. LIVE INSTRUMENT REFERENCE 391perhaps excite an undamped string. But if that string is constricted by an enormous damper,the bow will need

Page 328 - 22.2 Drum Machines

CHAPTER 22. LIVE INSTRUMENT REFERENCE 392within the Instrument Rack folder. EIC instruments are therefore loaded just like any otherdevice, by draggin

Page 329

CHAPTER 22. LIVE INSTRUMENT REFERENCE 393Acoustic Drum Kit  one stereo multisampled drum kit, selected from the SessionDrums add-on productSpecial Fe

Page 330 - 22.3 Electric

394Chapter 23MIDI and Key Remote ControlTo liberate the musician from the mouse, most of Live's controls can be remote-controlledwith an exter na

Page 331 - 22.3.3 Fork Section

CHAPTER 23. MIDI AND KEY REMOTE CONTROL 39523.1 MIDI Remote ControlLive can be controlled remotely by external MIDI control surfaces, such as MIDI key

Page 332 - 22.3.5 Pickup Section

CHAPTER 23. MIDI AND KEY REMOTE CONTROL 396listed here, don't fret  it can still be enabled manually in the next section, Manual ControlSurface

Page 333 - 22.3.6 Global Section

CHAPTER 23. MIDI AND KEY REMOTE CONTROL 397Control Surfaces CanFollow Device Selection.In addition to following device selection, natively supported c

Page 334 - 22.4 Exter nal Instrument

CHAPTER 1. WELCOME TO LIVE 21.2 What's New in Live 7?1.2.1 Multiple Time SignaturesWork with multiple time signatures in both Arrangement and Ses

Page 335 - ReWire Options Shown

CHAPTER 5. MANAGING FILES AND SETS 38Click on the les (or use and ) to select and listen to them. If the transport is running,Live tries to preview 

Page 336 - 22.5 Impulse

CHAPTER 23. MIDI AND KEY REMOTE CONTROL 39823.1.2 Manual Control Surface SetupIf your MIDI control surface is not listed in the MIDI/Sync Preferences&

Page 337 - 22.5.1 Sample Slots

CHAPTER 23. MIDI AND KEY REMOTE CONTROL 39923.1.3 Takeover ModeMIDI ControllerTakeover Mode.When MIDI controls that send absolute values (such as fade

Page 338 - 22.5.5 Pan and Volume

CHAPTER 23. MIDI AND KEY REMOTE CONTROL 40023.2 The Mapping BrowserThe Mapping Browserand Selector.All manual MIDI, computer keyboard and Macro Contro

Page 339 - 22.6 Operator

CHAPTER 23. MIDI AND KEY REMOTE CONTROL 40123.2.1 Assigning MIDI Remote ControlThe MIDI Map ModeSwitch.Once your remote control setup has been dened

Page 340 - 22.6.1 General Overview

CHAPTER 23. MIDI AND KEY REMOTE CONTROL 402note is assigned a discrete value, equally spaced over the parameter's range of values.Hint: Session V

Page 341 - Display

CHAPTER 23. MIDI AND KEY REMOTE CONTROL 40323.2.4 Mapping to Relative MIDI ControllersSome MIDI controllers can send value increment and value decr

Page 342 - Oscillator D's Display

CHAPTER 23. MIDI AND KEY REMOTE CONTROL 404available option. Decrement messages make it jump backward.Continuous Controls  Each type of relative MIDI

Page 343

CHAPTER 23. MIDI AND KEY REMOTE CONTROL 405Relative Session mapping is useful for navigating a large Live Set, as Live always keeps thehighlighted sce

Page 344 - 22.6.3 LFO Section

CHAPTER 23. MIDI AND KEY REMOTE CONTROL 406Keyboard assignments can produce the following effects in Live:Clips in Session View slots will be affected

Page 345 - 22.6.4 Envelopes

CHAPTER 23. MIDI AND KEY REMOTE CONTROL 40723.3.1 Channel StripsThe Eight Channel Stripsand the Master Strip.The Mackie Control's eight channel s

Page 346

CHAPTER 5. MANAGING FILES AND SETS 39Dropping a Clip toCreate a New Track.In the Session View, double-clicking or pressingReturnon a le in the Browse

Page 347 - 22.6.6 Global Controls

CHAPTER 23. MIDI AND KEY REMOTE CONTROL 4081. Arm  By default, this arms the track for recording in exclusion of all other tracks.To arm the track no

Page 348 - 22.6.7 Glide and Spread

CHAPTER 23. MIDI AND KEY REMOTE CONTROL 40923.3.2 V-Pots and Assignment SwitchesThe V-Pots andAssignment Switches.The Mackie Control's V-Pots hav

Page 349 - 22.6.9 Finally

CHAPTER 23. MIDI AND KEY REMOTE CONTROL 410switch) pressing a V-Pot toggles the options.There are six assignment switches to the right of the channel

Page 350

CHAPTER 23. MIDI AND KEY REMOTE CONTROL 41123.3.3 Bank/Channel and Flip/ReturnBank, Channel, Flip andReturn Buttons.1. Bank  If more than eight track

Page 351

CHAPTER 23. MIDI AND KEY REMOTE CONTROL 412button while pressing these.2. Channel  You can use the channel + and - buttons to scroll through thea

Page 352

CHAPTER 23. MIDI AND KEY REMOTE CONTROL 41323.3.4 TransportThe Transport Controls.1. Previous/Next Locator  Using these buttons, you can skip forward

Page 353

CHAPTER 23. MIDI AND KEY REMOTE CONTROL 4142. Loop On/Off  Toggles the Arrangement Loop switch on/off.3. Punch-In/Punch-Out  Toggles Live's Pun

Page 354

CHAPTER 23. MIDI AND KEY REMOTE CONTROL 415Control's Options button while pressing this.12. Jog Wheel  In the Session View, the jog wheel scroll

Page 355

CHAPTER 23. MIDI AND KEY REMOTE CONTROL 41623.3.5 Software-Specic ControlsThe Software-SpecicControls.1. Shift, Option, Control, Alt  Used to acces

Page 356 - 22.7.1 Installation

CHAPTER 23. MIDI AND KEY REMOTE CONTROL 417meters appear only when pan assignment mode is active.4. F-Keys  These keys can be mapped freely to contro

Page 357 - 22.8 Sampler

CHAPTER 5. MANAGING FILES AND SETS 405.1.7 Hot-Swap ModeIn addition to the drag-and-drop method of loading les from the Browser, Live offers aHot-Swa

Page 358 - 22.8.1 Multisampling

418Chapter 24Synchronization and ReWire24.1 Synchronizing via MIDIThe MIDI protocol denes two ways to synchronize sequencers, both of which are suppo

Page 359 - 22.8.2 Sampler's Tabs

CHAPTER 24. SYNCHRONIZATION AND REWIRE 419are explained later in this chapter. W ith respect to MIDI Timecode, Live can only actas a MIDI sync slave,

Page 360 - 22.8.3 The Zone Tab

CHAPTER 24. SYNCHRONIZATION AND REWIRE 420The External SyncSwitch.When Live is synced to an external MIDI device, it can accept song position pointers

Page 361

CHAPTER 24. SYNCHRONIZATION AND REWIRE 421pronounced percussive sounds. While listening to the output from both, adjust the SyncDelay control until bo

Page 362 - The Velocity Zone Editor

CHAPTER 24. SYNCHRONIZATION AND REWIRE 422resources than running a single program.24.2.1 Running Live in ReWire Master ModeThe step-by-step procedure

Page 363 - 22.8.4 The Sample Tab

CHAPTER 24. SYNCHRONIZATION AND REWIRE 423Time signature and tempo will be determined by the settings in the ReWire masterapplication. If your Live Se

Page 364

424Chapter 25Computer Audio Resources andStrategiesReal-time audio processing is a demanding task for general-purpose computers, which areusually desi

Page 365

CHAPTER 25. COMPUTER AUDIO RESOURCES AND STRATEGIES 425Fortunately, Live supports multicore and multiprocessor systems, allowing the processingload fr

Page 366

CHAPTER 25. COMPUTER AUDIO RESOURCES AND STRATEGIES 42625.1.2 CPU Load from Tracks and DevicesGenerally, every track and device being used in Live inc

Page 367 - 22.8.5 The Pitch/Osc Tab

CHAPTER 25. COMPUTER AUDIO RESOURCES AND STRATEGIES 427device or clip settings. On slower machines, you can unfreeze processor-intensive tracksone at

Page 368 - 22.8.6 The Filter/Global Tab

CHAPTER 5. MANAGING FILES AND SETS 41is selected, or if the Hot-Swap button is pressed again. Hot-swapping can also be cancelledwith a press of theEsc

Page 369 - 22.8.7 The Modulation Tab

CHAPTER 25. COMPUTER AUDIO RESOURCES AND STRATEGIES 428For frozen Session clips, only two loop cycles are included in the frozen clip, which meansthat

Page 370 - 22.8.8 The MIDI Tab

CHAPTER 25. COMPUTER AUDIO RESOURCES AND STRATEGIES 429Do the following to avoid disk overload:Reduce the amount of audio channels being written by ch

Page 371 - 22.9 Session Drums

430Chapter 26Live 7 Audio Fact SheetMuch of Ableton's recent development effort has been focused on carefully and objectivelytesting Live's

Page 372 - 22.9.4 Modifying the Drumkits

CHAPTER 26. LIVE 7 AUDIO FACT SHEET 431we will never release an update unless it passes every test.26.2 Neutral OperationsProcedures in Live that will

Page 373

CHAPTER 26. LIVE 7 AUDIO FACT SHEET 432rendering to a le with the same bit depth as the original results in complete phasecancellation.rendering to a

Page 374 - 22.10 Simpler

CHAPTER 26. LIVE 7 AUDIO FACT SHEET 43326.2.4 Summing at Single Mix PointsLive 7 uses double precision (64-bit) summing at all points where signals ar

Page 375 - 22.10.3 Zoom

CHAPTER 26. LIVE 7 AUDIO FACT SHEET 43426.2.7 Freeze, FlattenWhen tracks are frozen, the audio les that are created are 32 bit, which ensures that th

Page 376 - 22.10.6 LFO

CHAPTER 26. LIVE 7 AUDIO FACT SHEET 43526.2.8 Bypassed EffectsBypassed effects in Live are removed from the signal ow. This is true for both Live&apo

Page 377 - 22.10.7 Glide and Spread

CHAPTER 26. LIVE 7 AUDIO FACT SHEET 436splitting warped but unstretched clips with loop on and off;In all cases, output is rendered and compared with

Page 378

CHAPTER 26. LIVE 7 AUDIO FACT SHEET 437To minimize potential negative results, it is recommended to do sample rate conversion asan ofine process in a

Page 379 - 22.11 Tension

CHAPTER 5. MANAGING FILES AND SETS 425.2.1 The Decoding CacheTo save computational resources, Live keeps the decoded sample les of compressedsamples

Page 380 - 22.11.2 String Tab

CHAPTER 26. LIVE 7 AUDIO FACT SHEET 438mastering and nalizing in Live, it is best to always render at 32-bit and avoid ditheringaltogether.26.3.5 Rec

Page 381

CHAPTER 26. LIVE 7 AUDIO FACT SHEET 43926.3.9 PanningLive uses constant power panning with sinusoidal gain curves. Output is 0 dB at thecenter positio

Page 382

CHAPTER 26. LIVE 7 AUDIO FACT SHEET 440convert your rendered les in an ofine application that is optimized for these tasks,rather than in Live.Pleas

Page 383

441Chapter 27Live 7 MIDI Fact SheetIn conjunction with our work on the audio engine, Ableton has spent additional effort an-alyzing Live's MIDI t

Page 384 - Section

CHAPTER 27. LIVE 7 MIDI FACT SHEET 442ware device (such as a MIDI keyboard) into a DAW for storage. An ideal recordingenvironment would capture this i

Page 385 - Tension's Damper

CHAPTER 27. LIVE 7 MIDI FACT SHEET 443needs to be moved from one such process to another  when converting MIDIdata into a plug-in's playback, fo

Page 386 - Tension's Termination

CHAPTER 27. LIVE 7 MIDI FACT SHEET 444makes it possible to record events to the clip at the time you hear them  not the time youplay them.For playbac

Page 387

CHAPTER 27. LIVE 7 MIDI FACT SHEET 445timestamps attached to incoming MIDI events are accurate, and that outgoing events willbe dealt with appropriate

Page 388 - Tension's Body Section

CHAPTER 27. LIVE 7 MIDI FACT SHEET 446Windows:Interface A: The maximum jitter was +/- 4 ms, with the majority of the jitter occurringat +/- 1 ms.Inter

Page 389 - 22.11.3 Filter/Global Tab

CHAPTER 27. LIVE 7 MIDI FACT SHEET 447Audio Recording(another instance of Live)MIDI-to-AudioConverterLiveMIDI ClipAudio ClipMIDI Output TestCongurati

Page 390

CHAPTER 5. MANAGING FILES AND SETS 43Storing default clip settings with the analysis le is different from saving the clip as a LiveClip.While analysi

Page 391 - Keyboard Parameters

CHAPTER 27. LIVE 7 MIDI FACT SHEET 448you experience timing issues, we recommend switching to the other mode. This is setin the MIDI Ports list in the

Page 392 - 22.11.4 Sound Design Tips

449Chapter 28Live Keyboard Shortcuts28.1 Showing and Hiding ViewsWindows MacintoshToggle Full Screen ModeF11CtrlF11Toggle Session/Arrangement ViewTogg

Page 393 - 22.12.1 EIC Installation

CHAPTER 28. LIVE KEYBOARD SHORTCUTS 450Windows MacintoshHide/Show CrossfaderCtrlAltFAltFOpen the PreferencesCtrl,,Close Window/DialogEscEsc28.2 Access

Page 394

CHAPTER 28. LIVE KEYBOARD SHORTCUTS 45128.4 BrowsingIn addition to the shortcuts shown here, editing shortcuts can also be used in the Browser.Windows

Page 395

CHAPTER 28. LIVE KEYBOARD SHORTCUTS 45228.6 EditingWindows MacintoshCutCtrlXXCopyCtrlCCPasteCtrlVVDuplicateCtrlDDDeleteDeleteUndoCtrlZZRedoCtrlYZRenam

Page 396 - MIDI and Key Remote Control

CHAPTER 28. LIVE KEYBOARD SHORTCUTS 45328.7 Loop Brace and Start/End MarkersThe loop brace and start/end markers must rst be selected before any of t

Page 397 - 23.1 MIDI Remote Control

CHAPTER 28. LIVE KEYBOARD SHORTCUTS 45428.9 Arrangement View CommandsThe shortcuts for zooming, snapping/drawing and loop/region settings also work in

Page 398

CHAPTER 28. LIVE KEYBOARD SHORTCUTS 45528.11 Commands for Breakpoint EnvelopesThe shortcuts for zooming, snapping/drawing and loop/region settings als

Page 399 - Locked to Devices

CHAPTER 28. LIVE KEYBOARD SHORTCUTS 45628.14 Clip View Sample DisplayThe shortcuts for zooming and loop/region settings also work in the Sample Displa

Page 400 - Surfaces Manually

CHAPTER 28. LIVE KEYBOARD SHORTCUTS 45728.16 Grid Snapping and DrawingWindows MacintoshToggle Draw ModeCtrlBBNarrow GridCtrl1 1 Widen GridCtrl2

Page 401 - 23.1.3 Takeover Mode

CHAPTER 5. MANAGING FILES AND SETS 44a data CD, which could serve as a backup of your work or be used with other digital audioapplications. If your se

Page 402 - 23.2 The Mapping Browser

CHAPTER 28. LIVE KEYBOARD SHORTCUTS 45828.18 Working with Sets and the ProgramWindows MacintoshNew Live SetCtrlNNOpen Live SetCtrlOOClose Live SetCtrl

Page 403 - 23.2.2 Mapping to MIDI Notes

CHAPTER 28. LIVE KEYBOARD SHORTCUTS 45928.20 Using the Context MenuA context menu is available in Live for quick access to many commonly used menu ite

Page 404

460IndexAAbletone-mail addressessales . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13technical support . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Page 405 - 065127 063001

INDEX 461tips . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .439audio les . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . see samplesaudio

Page 406 - Mapping Strip

INDEX 462Clip Gain slider . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 108Clip Groove chooser . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100Clip Launch

Page 407 - The Key Map Mode

INDEX 463cueing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 182Cut Time command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83DDec

Page 408 - 23.3 Mackie Control

INDEX 464Envelope Editor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97, 244envelopes . . . . . . . . .see automation, see clipenvelopesEnvelopes box . .

Page 409 - 23.3.1 Channel Strips

INDEX 465and device presets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201and Impulse . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 335and Simpler . . . . . . .

Page 410

INDEX 466in the Arrangement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79with clips . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 106Loop Selection comma

Page 411 - Assignment Switches

INDEX 467modulation . . . . . . . . . . . . . see clip envelopesmonitor mix . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .178monitoring . . .

Page 412

CHAPTER 5. MANAGING FILES AND SETS 45where you can type in the desired length. Live will capture audio starting at the current playstart position for

Page 413 - Return Buttons

INDEX 468and recording clips . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 193presets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .200Defaults .

Page 414

INDEX 469Reverse button . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 111ReWire . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .421

Page 415 - 23.3.4 Transport

INDEX 470Search In Path option . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35searching in the File Browser . . . . . . . . . . . . 34rescan . . . . . . . .

Page 416

INDEX 471tempoand scene names . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89, 92automating . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 242MIDI mapping ranges .

Page 417

INDEX 472unlocking Live . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10more than once . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .12ofine . . .

Page 418 - The Software-Specic

CHAPTER 5. MANAGING FILES AND SETS 46normalized (i.e., the le will be amplied so that the highest peak attains the maximumavailable headroom).Render

Page 419

CHAPTER 5. MANAGING FILES AND SETS 47in real time. If you render individual tracks, all tracks that don't route to an external deviceanywhere in

Page 420 - Synchronization and ReWire

CHAPTER 1. WELCOME TO LIVE 31.2.6 Ableton Effects and InstrumentsDrum Racks expand the Rack family with integrated return chains, choke groups, andoth

Page 421 - Setting up Live as a MIDI

CHAPTER 5. MANAGING FILES AND SETS 48The number of rendering attempts (if there has been more than one) will also be listed inthe dialog box. If you 

Page 422 - 24.1.4 Sync Delay

CHAPTER 5. MANAGING FILES AND SETS 49Note that, depending on the encoder used, video rendering may occur in more than onepass. Live will display a pro

Page 423 - 24.2 Connecting via ReWire

CHAPTER 5. MANAGING FILES AND SETS 505.3.1 Exporting MIDI FilesLive MIDI clips can be exported as Standard MIDI les. To export a MIDI clip, use the F

Page 424

CHAPTER 5. MANAGING FILES AND SETS 51instance, drop a bassline Live Clip on an existing track that drives a bass instrument, ratherthan creating a new

Page 425 - 24.2.3 More on ReWire

CHAPTER 5. MANAGING FILES AND SETS 525.5.2 Merging SetsLive makes it easy to merge Sets, which can come in handy when combining work fromdifferent ver

Page 426 - Strategies

CHAPTER 5. MANAGING FILES AND SETS 53You can now drag the individual tracks and drop them as described at the beginning of thissection.Of the three tr

Page 427 - The CPU Load Meter

CHAPTER 5. MANAGING FILES AND SETS 54Computer key mappings.MIDI mappings.The template Live Set, Template.als, is located in Live's Preferences

Page 428 - 25.1.3 Track Freeze

CHAPTER 5. MANAGING FILES AND SETS 55Edit a referenced sample  using an external application (which can be chosen in thePreferences' File/Folder

Page 429 - Track with a Reverb Tail

CHAPTER 5. MANAGING FILES AND SETS 56We have recorded some audio into a new Live Set. We now save the Live Set under thename Tango on the Desktop. H

Page 430 - 25.2 Managing the Disk Load

CHAPTER 5. MANAGING FILES AND SETS 57And now for something completely different: We choose the File menu's New commandand record a samba tune. As

Page 431

4Chapter 2First StepsWhen you install Live and run it for the rst time, you will be presented with a dialog askingfor your Live serial number. Please

Page 432 - Live 7 Audio Fact Sheet

CHAPTER 5. MANAGING FILES AND SETS 58A New Project WasAdded by Saving a LiveSet Outside its OriginalProject.Note that the new project folder has no Sa

Page 433 - 26.2 Neutral Operations

CHAPTER 5. MANAGING FILES AND SETS 595.6.2 Projects and PresetsBy default, new instrument and effect presets are stored in the Live Library, making th

Page 434

CHAPTER 5. MANAGING FILES AND SETS 60listing unused samples in the Project;packing a Project in Live Pack format;exporting the Project's contents

Page 435

CHAPTER 5. MANAGING FILES AND SETS 61By default, the Live 7 Library contains the following sub-folders:Ableton Project Info  contains les that Live

Page 436 - 26.2.7 Freeze, Flatten

CHAPTER 5. MANAGING FILES AND SETS 62The Library LocationChooser.If any of these previous Library locations are now unavailable (perhaps because of an

Page 437 - 26.2.10 Splitting Clips

CHAPTER 5. MANAGING FILES AND SETS 63contents.In all three of these cases, you may also choose to create a new Library, without copyingor moving any c

Page 438 - 26.3 Non-Neutral Operations

CHAPTER 5. MANAGING FILES AND SETS 64The File Manager's Listof Missing Samples.5.8.1 Manual RepairTo manually x a broken sample reference, locat

Page 439 - 26.3.4 Dithering

CHAPTER 5. MANAGING FILES AND SETS 65Automatic RepairOptions in the FileManager.Search Folder  includes a user-dened folder, as well as any sub-fold

Page 440 - 26.3.8 Clip fades

CHAPTER 5. MANAGING FILES AND SETS 665.9 Collecting Exter nal SamplesTo prevent a Live Set from containing broken sample references, Live provides the

Page 441 - 26.3.10 Global Groove Changes

CHAPTER 5. MANAGING FILES AND SETS 67Separated by location (the Library, installed by factory Live Packs, other Projects and else-where  sample colle

Page 442 - 26.5 Summary and Conclusions

CHAPTER 2. FIRST STEPS 5experienced users. The remaining chapters of this manual serve as in-depth reference forthe material introduced in Live Concep

Page 443 - Live 7 MIDI Fact Sheet

CHAPTER 5. MANAGING FILES AND SETS 68Any selection of Live Sets, Live Clips, Live Presets  (PC) /Ctrl(Mac) on therespective items in the File Browser

Page 444 - 27.2 MIDI Timing Problems

CHAPTER 5. MANAGING FILES AND SETS 695.12 Packing Projects into Live PacksLive's File Manager provides the option of packing a Live Project in Li

Page 445

CHAPTER 5. MANAGING FILES AND SETS 70the device's title bar and dropping into the Current Project. You can then use the FileManagement tools, col

Page 446

CHAPTER 5. MANAGING FILES AND SETS 712) Navigate to the Project folder in the Browser and choose Manage Project via the(PC) /Ctrl(Mac) context menu.3)

Page 447 - 27.5 Tests and Results

72Chapter 6Arrangement ViewThe Arrangement V iew displays the Arrangement, which contains music laid out along asong timeline, like a multitrack tape.

Page 448

CHAPTER 6. ARRANGEMENT VIEW 736.1 NavigationLive offers several fast methods for zooming and scrolling the Arrangement display:134562Navigating theArr

Page 449 - Conguration

CHAPTER 6. ARRANGEMENT VIEW 74horizontally to scroll the display. Using this method, you can zoom and scroll tofocus around any part of the Arrangemen

Page 450 - 27.7 Summary and Conclusions

CHAPTER 6. ARRANGEMENT VIEW 75the Arrangement the size of the chosen quantization setting will be repeatedlyplayed. With small quantization settings,

Page 451 - Live Keyboard Shortcuts

CHAPTER 6. ARRANGEMENT VIEW 766.3 Launching the Arrangement with LocatorsUsing Locators toLaunch Play in theArrangement.Locators can be set at any poi

Page 452 - 28.3 Adjusting Values

CHAPTER 6. ARRANGEMENT VIEW 77To name a locator, select it by clicking its triangular marker, and choose the Rename Editmenu command (or use theCtrlR(

Page 453 - 28.5 Transport

CHAPTER 2. FIRST STEPS 6is available in the Live menu. Preferences can also be accessed with theCtrl,(PC) /,(Mac) shortcut.Live's Preferences are

Page 454 - 28.6 Editing

CHAPTER 6. ARRANGEMENT VIEW 78select the area up to the next time signature marker.Any time signature with a one- or two-digit numerator and a denomin

Page 455 - 28.8 Session View Commands

CHAPTER 6. ARRANGEMENT VIEW 79Please note that these resolution options affect all tracks - deleting and inserting timechanges the length of the entir

Page 456 - 28.10 Commands for Tracks

CHAPTER 6. ARRANGEMENT VIEW 80and nudge the loop brace to the left/right by the current grid setting.and shift the loop brace left/right in steps the

Page 457

CHAPTER 6. ARRANGEMENT VIEW 816.7 Selecting Clips and TimeWith the exception of moving and resizing clips, Arrangement editing in Live is selection-ba

Page 458 - 28.15 Clip View MIDI Editor

CHAPTER 6. ARRANGEMENT VIEW 82Clicking the Loop Braceto Select the Loop forEditing.6.8 Using the Editing GridTo ease editing, the cursor will snap to

Page 459 - 28.17 Global Quantization

CHAPTER 6. ARRANGEMENT VIEW 836.9 Using the ...Time CommandsWhereas the standard commands like Cut, Copy and Paste only affect the current selection,t

Page 460

CHAPTER 6. ARRANGEMENT VIEW 846.10 Splitting ClipsThe Split command can divide a clip or isolate part of it.To split a clip in two halves, do the foll

Page 461 - 28.20 Using the Context Menu

CHAPTER 6. ARRANGEMENT VIEW 85Consolidating SeveralClips Into a New Clip.Suppose you have, by editing or improvising, come up with a layout of clips t

Page 462

86Chapter 7Session ViewIn Live's Arrangement View, as in all traditional sequencing programs, everything happensalong a xed song timeline. For a

Page 463 - INDEX 461

CHAPTER 7. SESSION VIEW 877.1 Session View ClipsThe Controls for aSession View Clip.1. Each clip in the Session View has a triangular button at the le

Page 464 - INDEX 462

CHAPTER 2. FIRST STEPS 72.3 The Main Live ScreenMost of your work in Live happens in the main Live screen. This screen consists of a numberof views, a

Page 465 - INDEX 463

CHAPTER 7. SESSION VIEW 88The ArrangementPosition Fields and theStop Button.7.2 Tracks and ScenesEach vertical column, or track, can play only one cli

Page 466 - INDEX 464

CHAPTER 7. SESSION VIEW 89The scene below a launched scene will automatically be selected as the next to be launchedunless the Select Next Scene on La

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CHAPTER 7. SESSION VIEW 907.3 The Track Status FieldsYou can tell a track's status by looking at the Track Status eld just above the active trac

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CHAPTER 7. SESSION VIEW 917.4 Setting Up the Session View GridClips arrive in the Session View by being imported from the File Browsers or throughreco

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CHAPTER 7. SESSION VIEW 927.4.2 Removing Clip Stop ButtonsSlots Without Clip StopButtons.You can add and remove Clip Stop buttons from the grid using

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CHAPTER 7. SESSION VIEW 93When the Record button is on, Live logs all of your actions into the Arrangement:the clips launched;changes of those clips&a

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CHAPTER 7. SESSION VIEW 94The Stop All ClipsButton.To disable all Arrangement clips simultaneously, click on the Stop All Clips button in theMaster Tr

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95Chapter 8Clip ViewThe Clip View is where clip properties can be set and adjusted.The Clip View.The Clip View is opened by clicking on the Clip Overv

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CHAPTER 8. CLIP VIEW 96Clicking the ClipOverview Opens theClip View.In the Session View, clicking on a Track Status Field opens the Clip View for edit

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CHAPTER 8. CLIP VIEW 97in common:The Clip box contains basic clip settings.The Envelopes box and the Envelope Editor manage the clip's envelopes,

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